Tips from Medowie Rural Fire Brigade: Winter fire checks can save lives

This is why smoke alarms can save lives.

Medowie Rural Fire Brigade's community engagement member Gavin Smith said this was part of the reason why Port Stephens residents should have a winter fire safety plan around the home, similar to a summer bushfire plan.

"It is also important that householders check the dates on their smoke alarms, they have a 10-year use-by date, keep them clean and free of dust and regularly test the alarm to ensure that it is working," Mr Smith said.

"Most importantly residents should have a home escape plan, which will greatly increase your chances of getting out safely in the event of a house fire."

To meet legislation residents must have at least one working smoke alarm on each level of the home, it's the law. Visit fire.nsw.gov.au/smokealarms.

According to the Fire and Rescue Service, escape plans should be discussed with the whole family (fire.nsw.gov.au/escapeplan).

"Make sure that your windows and doors are not obstructed and can be unlocked and opened quickly if necessary," Mr Smith added. "As you escape make sure you close internal doors behind you. This can reduce fire spread and minimise damage."

Mr Smith said that chimneys and flues should be kept clean, grates and fire screens should always be placed in front of fireplaces when in use and never place clothes on these screens to dry out.

"Ensure that fire wood piles are at least 1m away from the fireplace. Always check electric and gas heaters before using them and check cords and connections are safe," he said.

"Do not overload powerboards, check your portable outdoor heaters before use and have serviced or replaced if required, and ensure that the area where you plan to use them is level, well ventilated and away from combustible materials."

He said that wheat bags designed to soothe body aches and pains should not be used in bed or while sleeping and that electric blankets should be tested for any cord or control damage.

Wheat bags can easily ignite or burn if overheated and need to completely cool on a non-combustible surface before storing and always follow the manufacturer's instructions when heating, using and storing.

"And as for outdoor fires and firepits, if you're enjoying an evening keeping warm around an outdoor fire/fire pit make sure it's always supervised by a responsible adult, and make sure it's fully extinguished when you're finished, which is especially important in windy conditions," Mr Smith said.

To download a winter fire checklist go to fire.nsw.gov.au.

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